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AUGER, Anne sophie, 03/22/2015 11:58 AM
| 1 | 1 | AUGER, Anne sophie | h1. DESIGN OF A TM/TC LINK BETWEEN SMALL AIRCRAFT AND GROUND STATION |
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| 3 | 11 | AUGER, Anne sophie | h2. WIKI TABLE OF CONTENTS |
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| 5 | 14 | AUGER, Anne sophie | * [[Research of a frequency band]] |
| 6 | 14 | AUGER, Anne sophie | > # Issue of a free band |
| 7 | 14 | AUGER, Anne sophie | > # Request for frequency allocation |
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| 9 | 14 | AUGER, Anne sophie | * [[Other design constraints and variable]] |
| 10 | 14 | AUGER, Anne sophie | * [[Simulation of performances]] |
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| 12 | 2 | AUGER, Anne sophie | h2. INTRODUCTION |
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| 14 | 6 | AUGER, Anne sophie | The aim of this project is the design of a Telemetry and Telecommand (TM/TC) link between small aircrafts (ie TB20) and an antenna on top of ISAE building. There are different aspects in this work: |
| 15 | 2 | AUGER, Anne sophie | * regulatory aspects : we must pay for rights of emission on a given frequency band |
| 16 | 2 | AUGER, Anne sophie | * link budget aspects : some parameters can be adjusted to reach the wanted performance |
| 17 | 6 | AUGER, Anne sophie | * flight constraints have to be considered in the choice of the equipment to allow a full time link |
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| 19 | 1 | AUGER, Anne sophie | To summarize the system design constraints, we can fill the mission statement below: |
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| 21 | 9 | AUGER, Anne sophie | p=. !figure1.png! |
| 22 | 1 | AUGER, Anne sophie | |
| 23 | 9 | AUGER, Anne sophie | In order to define the video bit rate required for our application, knowing the aspect ratio (AR=1,78) quality of the encoded video (L=720p) and its frame cadence (FPS=12), we used the following formula: |
| 24 | 1 | AUGER, Anne sophie | |
| 25 | 9 | AUGER, Anne sophie | p=. Bit rate = FPS*5,0692 * L ^1,391^ /(1000*AR) |
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| 27 | 12 | AUGER, Anne sophie | So |
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| 29 | 12 | AUGER, Anne sophie | p=. *Bit rate=322 Kbps* |
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| 31 | 12 | AUGER, Anne sophie | As the link will allow data and video transmission, we choose to use the MPEG4 packet format, adapted for multiplexing different nature content. Therefore, we have to consider extra bits due to the encapsulation of data in MPEG4 frames, and we decide to define a bit rate of 500 kbps. |
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| 33 | 2 | AUGER, Anne sophie | |
| 34 | 2 | AUGER, Anne sophie | h3. Issue of a free band |
| 35 | 9 | AUGER, Anne sophie | System constraints and variable |
| 36 | 9 | AUGER, Anne sophie | Simulation of the system performance |